Watercolor for Beginners: Materials and Techniques
A light (but serious) guide to getting started painting with water and a pinch of magic
Watercolor is fascinating, unpredictable, and incredibly fun. But for beginners, it can seem a little... rebellious. In this guide, you'll discover what you really need to get started and which basic techniques will help you tame (with style) this fascinating medium.
Essential Supplies: What to Buy and What to Avoid
To get started, you don't need to empty your wallet. All you need is a box of basic watercolors (12 colors are fine), a medium round brush, a sheet of 100% cotton paper of at least 300 gsm, and a jar of water. Avoid sheets that are too thin or smooth: water will ruin them and the paint won't perform well.
Wet on dry: the precision technique
In this technique, the paper is dry and the paint stays where you apply it. It's perfect for details, sharp edges, and controlled illustrations. The trick is to use the right amount of water: too little dries out the brush, too much creates unexpected smudges.
Wet on wet: the wow effect
Here, the paper is first moistened, then coated with color. The pigments blend, mix, and create dreamy nuances. It's a poetic technique, but difficult to control. Our advice? Try it on "free" subjects like skies or backgrounds.
The facelift: erase with water
Made a mistake? Don't worry. With a clean, damp brush, you can "lift" some of the still-wet paint. Or use blotting paper to create highlights and texture. A lifesaving technique that will make you feel a little magical.
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